登陆注册
44887800000006

第6章 观英伦跌宕史感人本精神之衰落(5)

句子中的表语“room”后边接续了两个定语从句,分别由“in which……”和“to which……”引导;时间状语“six months earlier”插入在第一个定语从句中。

C

The morning wore away.

一个上午就这么过去了。

wear away 消磨,消逝。例如:My patience is almost worn away by her endless complaints.她抱怨个不停,几乎使我的耐性消耗殆尽。

Adam Bede亚当·比德

朗读指数:◆◆◆

背诵指数:◆◆◆

难度指数:◆◆◆

总词汇量:0286词汇

每篇好故事都有灵魂!

今日关键语导读Today’s Key Points

艾略特在她的早期小说中突出和解、宽恕与利他主义的道德原则。《亚当·比德》中所表现的人与人之间的爱与和睦关系,都充分说明了她的这种理想的人际关系。艾略特深信,人性本善,人伦关系的和谐,从根本上讲,要求的是理解。在理解的基础上才能谈得上真正的爱和同情。

文中障碍词抢先攻克!

障碍词先听为快Words and Expressions

sphere/sf/n.球(体)

tributary/"trbjtr/n.附属国

cease/si:s/v.终止,停止

melancholy/"melnkl/adj.忧郁的,悲伤的

sleek/sli:k/adj.光泽的,光滑的

jolly/"dl/adj.快乐的,高兴的

dignity/"dɡnt/n.庄严,尊贵,高贵

inferior/n"fr/n.下级,下属

reconcile/"reknsal/v.使一致,符合

contemptuous/kn"temptjs/adj.轻视的,轻蔑的

精彩文字,耳听心受!

好英文娓娓动听Words and Expressions

AMr.Casson’s person was by no means of that common type which can be allowed to pass without deion.On a front view it appeared to consist principally of two spheres, bearing about the same relation to each other as the earth and the moon:that is to say, the lower sphere might be said, at a rough guess, to be thirteen times larger than the upper which naturally performed the function of a mere satellite and tributary.But here the resemblance ceased, for Mr.Casson’s head was not at all a melancholy-looking satellite nor was it a“spotty globe”,as Milton has irreverently called the moon;on the contrary, no head and face could look more sleek and healthy, and its expression-which was chiefly confined to a pair of round and ruddy cheeks, the slight knot and interruptions forming the nose and eyes being scarcely worth mention-was one of jolly contentment, only tempered by that sense of personal dignity which usually made itself felt in his attitude and bearing.BThis sense of dignity could hardly be considered excessive in a man who had been butler to“the family”for fifteen years, and who, in his present high position, was necessarily very much in contact with his inferiors.CHow to reconcile his dignity with the satisfaction of his curiosity by walking towards the Green was the problem that Mr.Casson had been revolving in his mind for the last five minutes;but when he had partly solved it by taking his hands out of his pockets, and thrusting them into the armholes of his waistcoat, by throwing his head on one side, and providing himself with an air of contemptuous indifference to whatever might fall under his notice, his thoughts were diverted by the approach of the horseman whom we lately saw pausing to have another look at our friend Adam, and who now pulled up at the door of the Donnithorne Arms.

难点重点,一目了然!

长难句解析Sentence Structures

A

Mr. Casson"s person was by no means of that common type which can be allowed to pass without deion.

卡森先生的长相很不一般,不加描述就放过,那是太便宜他了。

by no means 决不,并没有。例如:This is by no means a good way to solve the problem.这决非解决问题的好办法。

B

This sense of dignity could hardly be considered excessive in a man who had been butler to“the family”for fifteen years, and who, in his present high position, was necessarily very much in contact with his inferiors.

像他这样在名门望族中当了15年管家,现在又身处高位,与其他地位比他低的相处,端点架子的确很有必要。

句子中出现的两个“who”引导的定语从句都是修饰“man”的。

C

How to reconcile his dignity with the satisfaction of his curiosity by walking towards the Green was the problem that Mr. Casson had been revolving in his mind for the Last five minutes;

要不要放下架子到绿坪去看个究竟?过去的5分钟里他一直在为之犹豫。

句子的主语是由特殊疑问词“how”引导的主语从句。

The Picture of Dorian Gray道连·格雷的画像

朗读指数:◆◆

背诵指数:◆◆◆

难度指数:◆◆◆

总词汇量:0381词汇

每篇好故事都有灵魂!

今日关键语导读Today’s Key Points

由爱尔兰作家奥斯卡·王尔德创作,是极少数唯美主义小说之一。此小说具有很强的唯美倾向,不但文辞绚丽,意匠新颖,有许多带有王尔德特色的俏皮话和幽默,深深影响当代电影及文学风格。这本小说可以看作王尔德艺术化的自传,也可以看作他关于艺术、关于爱情、关于人生的宣言书,当然也是他的不幸命运的前奏。

文中障碍词抢先攻克!

障碍词先听为快Words and Expressions

wilful/"wlfl/adj.任意的

iridescent/,r"desnt/adj.五彩缤纷的

paradox/"prdks/n.悖论

sober/"sb/adj.清醒的

tread/tred/v.踩,踏

seething/"si:/adj.翻腾的,川流不息的

improvisation/,mprva"zen/n.即兴创作

liveried/"livrid/adj.穿制服的

bonnet/"bnt/n.无边软帽

demoralizing/di"mrlɑ:zi/adj.使人堕落,道德败坏的

精彩文字,耳听心受!

好英文娓娓动听Words and Expressions

He played with the idea and grew wilful;tossed it into the air and transformed it;let it escape and recaptured it;made it iridescent with fancy and winged it with paradox.The praise of folly, as he went on, soared into a philosophy, and philosophy herself became young, and catching the mad music of pleasure, wearing, one might fancy, her wine-stained robe and wreath of ivy, danced like a Bacchante over the hills of life, and mocked the slow Silenus for being sober.AFacts fled before her like frightened forest things.Her white feet trod the huge press at which wise Omar sits, till the seething grape-juice rose round her bare limbs in waves of purple bubbles, or crawled in red foam over the vats black, dripping, sloping sides.It was an extraordinary improvisation.He felt that the eyes of Dorian Gray were fixed on him, and the consciousness that amongst his audience there was one whose temperament he wished to fascinate seemed to give his wit keenness and to lend colour to his imagination.He was brilliant, fantastic, irresponsible.BHe charmed his listeners out of themselves, and they followed his pipe, laughing.Dorian Gray never took his gaze off him, but sat like one under a spell, smiles chasing each other over his lips and wonder growing grave in his darkening eyes.

同类推荐
  • 如果事与愿违,请相信一定另有安排

    如果事与愿违,请相信一定另有安排

    本书为中英双语读物。精巧的故事、有趣的翻译、地道的英文,让读者既能体味微型小说里人性的丰富复杂,又能深层次地品读英文语言的特色表达与艺术之美,是文学爱好者和英语学习者的必备读物。《如果事与愿违,请相信一定另有安排》选取24篇诙谐幽默、情节出其不意的故事,让你在轻松的阅读氛围中忍不住捧腹大笑。
  • 课外英语-爱的力量(双语版)

    课外英语-爱的力量(双语版)

    本套书共50册,分为美国各州的小知识,七彩缤纷的音符,优美好看的小散文,开心时分的短文,经典流传的寓言,超级高效的短句,实际有用的词汇等等在这些书中,备有单词解释,相关简介,或中文翻译,便于同学们更好的阅读和理解,真正进入文字的内涵当中,准确地和文字进行交流。本书主要收录了一些精品散文,全书分爱心天使、温暖亲情、亲情教育等板块,从不同的方面展现爱的力量、爱的伟大,阐释了爱的真谛,很有阅读价值。
  • 《21世纪大学英语》配套教材.口语.3

    《21世纪大学英语》配套教材.口语.3

    本系列教材是普通高等教育国家级重点教材《21世纪大学英语》的配套系列教材,包括《阅读》、《口语》和《词汇》三种,每一种分一、二、三册,供大学非英语专业的基础英语课堂教学和练习使用。《阅读》以提高学生的阅读能力为目的。第一册和第二册每册十单元。每一单元介绍一种阅读技能,并带针对性训练。各单元还配有三篇快速阅读,旨在通过反复训练以帮助学生掌握阅读技能,提高阅读速度。第三册以介绍文学名著为主,通过对各种不同文体和风格的文字进行讲解与分析,以增强学生对文学作品的欣赏能力。
  • 实用生活文库-通晓交际英语

    实用生活文库-通晓交际英语

    本书经典表述了生活交际英语,入学交际语音,本书包括经典表述、情景对话、生词导读三个部分,截取生活中最常遇到的情景,如听讲座、兼职工作、聚会、问路等。
  • 课外英语-律诗精选(双语版)

    课外英语-律诗精选(双语版)

    本套书共50册,分为美国各州的小知识,七彩缤纷的音符,优美好看的小散文,开心时分的短文,经典流传的寓言,超级高效的短句,实际有用的词汇等等在这些书中,备有单词解释,相关简介,或中文翻译,便于同学们更好的阅读和理解,真正进入文字的内涵当中,准确地和文字进行交流。主要介绍张九龄、王勃、岑参、李白、杜甫、王维、孟浩然、刘长卿、韦应物、韩翃等人的作品。
热门推荐
  • 穿越到了我的世界

    穿越到了我的世界

    我穿越到了我的世界。编者注:此作品很精彩!
  • 奥特英雄与扎基之战

    奥特英雄与扎基之战

    黑暗扎基利用贝利亚复活宇宙众多豪强,向各个宇宙发动战争。亦弛,身为光的继承人,为守护地球与侵略者战斗。光与影的决战开始了,宇宙的命运究竟如何?
  • 阮义忠的微博生活:一日一世界

    阮义忠的微博生活:一日一世界

    以介绍作者的家居生活方式为主,散步、室内设计及别墅改造等看似生活琐事,皆有作者的乐趣及巧思在内,我们也可从中获取些家居生活的经验,使生活更美好。
  • 小子荣耀

    小子荣耀

    地球去势,转世大荒,星坠相助,所向披靡,小子秦风,小子荣耀!
  • 疗妒缘

    疗妒缘

    《疗妒缘》叙朱纶、秦淑贞与许巧珠的婚姻和家庭生活,重点写秦淑贞在患难中得许巧珠相救,受其感化,改变奇妒心性,三人和睦偕老,共享荣华,旨在劝诫妇女不妒。
  • 校花的超级强少

    校花的超级强少

    修真、魔法。一个是从小在死亡之中度过的神奇少年,一个是繁华大城的首富千金,当保镖与校花碰撞,会产生怎样的花火?现代世界以外的那些隐世者,他们又有怎样的神奇?请随主角黄浩轩慢慢走进这个天马行空的校园、都市、魔法师、修真的传奇故事吧。
  • 星狱杀神

    星狱杀神

    浩瀚星海,无数星域正在衰亡。亿万种族,为了生存互相厮杀。地球是异星?诞生了宇宙诞生至今的第二粒时之沙!疯狂!为了族群!杀戮不止!为了挚爱!战伐不息!这宇宙本就是地狱!唯有杀神永生!
  • 只因一瞬间的心动

    只因一瞬间的心动

    火不了就随便写写吧也没有这个运气哈哈主要想用这个软件来记录下来校园的一切美好的生活
  • 花开花落月无声

    花开花落月无声

    主要讲解女主在意外中见到了凯旋归来的九王爷
  • 爱你我情不自禁

    爱你我情不自禁

    如果不是那一件事,你还会不会离开我?如果我没有离开,你还爱不爱我?亲爱的,爱你我情不自禁