登陆注册
33673500000036

第36章 学习:一生的事业(1)

学习之于心灵,就像食物之于身体一样。摄取了适量的营养,我们的身体得以生长而肌肉得以发达。同样地,我们应该日复一日不断地学习以保持我们敏锐的心智,提高我们的智力。不断的学习提供我们用不尽的燃料,来驱使我们增强我们的推理、分析和判断的能力。持续的学习是在信息时代中与时俱进的最有效的方法,也是在变动的世代中成功的可靠保证。

一旦学习停止,单调贫乏的生活就开始了。视学校为获取知识的唯一场所是种常见的谬误。相反地,学习应该是一种无终止的历程,从生到死。由于世界一直快速地在变动,只要学习停顿数日就将使人落后。更糟的是,蛰伏在我们潜意识深处的兽性本能就会复活,削弱我们追求高贵理想的意志,软化我们扫除成功障碍的决心,而且扼杀我们净化我们人格的欲望。缺少学习将不可避免地导致心灵的停滞,甚而,使其僵化。因此,为了保持心理年轻,我们必须将学习当作一生的事业。

Hens and Women

It seems to me there are two aspects to women. There is the demure and the dauntless.

Men have loved to dwell, in fiction at least, on the demure maiden whose inevitable reply is: Oh, yes, if you please, kind sir! The demure maiden, the demure spouse, the demure mother -this is still the ideal. A few maidens, mistresses and mothers are demure. A few pretend to be. But the vast majority are not. And they don‘t pretend to be. We don’t expect a girl skillfully driving her car to be demure, we expect her to be dauntless. What good would demure and maidenly Members of Parliament be, inevitably responding: Oh, yes, if you please, kind sir! -Though of course there are masculine members of that kidney. -And a demure telephone girl? Or even a demure stenographer? Demureness, to be sure, is outwardly becoming, it is an outward mark of femininity, like bobbed hair. But it goes with inward dauntlessness. The girl who has got to make her way in life has got to be dauntless, and if she has a pretty, demure manner with it, then luck girl. She kills two birds with two stones.

With the two kinds of femininity go two kinds of confidence: There are the women who are cocksure, and the women who are hensure. A really up-to-date woman is a cocksure woman. She doesn‘t have a doubt nor a qualm. She is the modern type. Whereas the old-fashioned demure woman was sure as a hen is sure, that is, without knowing anything about it. She went quietly and busily clucking around, laying the eggs and mothering the chickens in a kind of anxious dream that still was full of sureness. But not mental sureness. Her sureness was a physical condition, very soothing, but a condition out of which she could easily be startled or frightened.

It is quite amusing to see the two kinds of sureness in chickens. The cockerel is, naturally, cocksure. He crows because he is certain it is day. Then the hen peeps out from under her wing. He marches to the door of the henhouse and pokes out his head assertively: Ah ha! daylight, of course, just as I said! -and he majestically steps down the chicken ladder towards terra firma, knowing that the hens will step cautiously after him, drawn by his confidence. So after him, cautiously, step the hens. He crows again: Ha-ha! here we are! -It is indisputable, and the hens accept it entirely. He marches towards the house. From the house a person ought to appear, scattering corn. Why does the person not appear? The cock will see to it. He is cocksure. He gives a loud crow in the doorway, and the person appears. The hens are suitably impressed but immediately devote all their henny consciousness to the scattered corn, pecking absorbedly, while the cock runs and fusses, cocksure that he is responsible for it all.

同类推荐
  • 中华句典4

    中华句典4

    中华文化博大精深,汉语文字奥妙无穷。悠远的历史为我们创造出了鲜活精彩的语言和文字,每一个字、每一句话都是一个故事,都牵动着华夏文明的神经。本书共收录名言警句、歇后语、谜语、对联、俗语、谚语等上万条。这些鲜活的语言文字语简意赅,大多经过千锤百炼,代代相传,才流传至今。这些语句,或寓意深长,或幽默风趣,有着过目难忘的艺术效果。本书以句句的实用性、典型性和广泛性为着眼点进行编排,所选的句句时间跨度相当大,从先秦时期的重要著作,到当代名人的智慧言语均有涉及;所选的名句范围非常广,从诗词曲赋、小说杂记等文学体裁,到俗谚、歇后语、谜语等民间文学都有涉猎。
  • 丰盛古镇

    丰盛古镇

    巴南区丰盛古镇为国家级历史文化名镇,重庆市十大历史文化名镇之一。始建于宋代,明末清初因商贸业发达而兴场,为古代巴县旱码头之首,素有“长江第一旱码头”之称,其独特的巴渝古商业文化气息充蕴于古街古巷之间,结合历史上“九龟寻母”自然山水格局的城镇建设,体现了典型的巴渝传统人居环境营建思想。借古鉴今,《丰盛古镇》对丰盛古镇聚居形态、建筑空间、特色资源等方面进行翔实的调查、分析,并基于区域发展视角,从古镇保护与古镇发展两方面,针对快速城镇化背景下巴渝小城镇人居环境建设和古镇生存发展问题做出可资借鉴的探索,并为相关后继研究积累有益的素材。
  • 税收未被解读的密码

    税收未被解读的密码

    本书收录的文章包括《税眼看世界》、《中国传统赋税文化批判》、《税和它的另一半》、《税有善恶中性之分》等。
  • 金庸武侠故事编年和人物大全

    金庸武侠故事编年和人物大全

    本书通过对金庸武侠故事的编年考证、人物的简短介绍,向读者呈现一幅多个精彩的历史画卷。
  • 神秘的死亡

    神秘的死亡

    班里的优秀生王松患感冒去医院打针,竟蹊跷地死去。震惊之余,易拉明感到好朋友王松的死亡必有隐情。他大量査阅医药书籍,上网求助专家解疑,还请班主任徐老师的妹妹徐芳担任律师。
热门推荐
  • 涅槃之神女归来

    涅槃之神女归来

    紫竹暝,万人之上的神女,却因爱入魔。死去的那一刻才明白这一切都是阴谋。意外重生,变成了一个人人唾骂的废材,傻子。她立誓,要成为是人敬仰的主宰,本已千疮百孔的心早已封存,却因他一声“暝儿”重新燃起。君临陌:“暝儿,其实当初我接近你是有目的的”紫竹暝:“我知道”“那你还……”“谁让我就看上了你呢”“那说明我的目的也算是达到了”………
  • 天行

    天行

    号称“北辰骑神”的天才玩家以自创的“牧马冲锋流”战术击败了国服第一弓手北冥雪,被誉为天纵战榜第一骑士的他,却受到小人排挤,最终离开了效力已久的银狐俱乐部。是沉沦,还是再次崛起?恰逢其时,月恒集团第四款游戏“天行”正式上线,虚拟世界再起风云!
  • 一念道邪

    一念道邪

    一座城,一份故事;一个神秘青年在血海之后带着一份信仰去挑战那屹立了万万年的帝族,一切只是为了那份自在的信仰。在路上,我们丢失了很多,也发现了很多。在生存与毁灭中,尘封多年的历史向我们徐徐展开。
  • 重生异界修仙

    重生异界修仙

    总裁李封新婚时被好友下毒身亡,却在冥王的帮助下重获新生于另一个大陆,在这个大陆,强者为尊弱者成尘,且看李封如何异世修仙!
  • 魂肆龙潜

    魂肆龙潜

    为情生,为情死几番世事别离苦可是我好像从没有爱过什么人那时候没有可是我一个人也忘不掉至死也不会到底是谁太残忍我活着成了孤魂,化作谁的永生。
  • 神皇主宰

    神皇主宰

    神域,聚集了至尊、天王、大帝、圣皇的特殊位面,群雄争霸。而来自玄气大陆的唐毅,一步步登上神域最高王座
  • 公主难伺候(宫系列)

    公主难伺候(宫系列)

    万里江山如画,纵横金戈铁马。任凭折戟沉沙,奈何谁主浮沉。她需要将军,所以他便成为杀伐决断的将军;她需要谋士,他便成为运筹帷幄的谋士;她需要过河的卒子,那么他便义无反顾地前行……只可惜,他终究无法成为她最想要的那个人。她的梦想,是有朝一日,北宴的铁骑可以踏遍万里关河、如画江山,夺回失去的一切。为了这个目标,她可以什么都不要,什么都放弃。而他,只是意外。对于一个意外,无论是利用还是伤害,她都不会……觉得不忍。
  • 天行

    天行

    号称“北辰骑神”的天才玩家以自创的“牧马冲锋流”战术击败了国服第一弓手北冥雪,被誉为天纵战榜第一骑士的他,却受到小人排挤,最终离开了效力已久的银狐俱乐部。是沉沦,还是再次崛起?恰逢其时,月恒集团第四款游戏“天行”正式上线,虚拟世界再起风云!
  • 青春里的三年

    青春里的三年

    离开了小学校园,步入初中校园的大门,阴差阳错的进入了六班,认识了新同学,结交了王梅,张小雨和陈诗诗,三位好朋友,我们一起哭,一起笑,一起闹,走过了简短的青春里的三年...
  • 海均作者

    海均作者

    互动快报电话费吧飞分布方面呢方法不是非副科级记事本非上飞机不收费